Introducing the Center for Nursing Philosophy

The Center for Nursing Philosophy (CNP) is housed within the Sue & Bill Gross School of Nursing at the University of California, Irvine. The CNP aims to provide a platform for increased nursing philosophy scholarship development and dissemination, as well as wider engagement with the local, national, and international philosophy community to identify new foci for inquiry and advancement. The CNP was launched in 2019. The Founding Director is Miriam Bender and the CNP Steering Committee includes Patricia Benner, Candace Burton, Dave Holmes, Duncan Pritchard, Pamela Reed, Mark Risjord, Derek Sellman, and Sally Thorne.

Recent CNP efforts include: a co-sponsored live-stream virtual panel on ‘the Future of Nursing Philosophy’ with IPONS; the coordination of a virtual philosophy reading group, to begin in February 2021, with the first readings focused on actor-network-theory and its application in/significance for nursing; and accepting its first PhD Student Fellow, Zahra Sharifiheris, who is working to trace the history of the concept ‘nursing philosophy’ in the literature with the aim of elucidating how nurses and other scholars have ‘philosophized’ nursing over time and how that philosophizing has influenced nursings’ understanding of its discipline.

To learn more about the CNP or subscribe to the CNP mailing list, please click here.

Special Issue of Nursing Philosophy

Thinking about “abolition democracy” and its consequences for radical nursing

The COVID19 pandemic has exposed global social and racial inequalities that stem from the racist foundations of post-colonial, capitalist societies and decades of systematic defunding of social, health and welfare services that follow a neoliberal rationale. It has also made clear the link between infectious diseases and climate change as well as the consequences of the ruthless exploitation of resources and the destructive effects of the continuous systematic dismantling of public goods and austerity measures that have particularly devastating consequences for BIPOC, LGBTQ*communities, incarcerated populations and people with disabilities. Combined with the impact of a police apparatus that has been systematically militarized, the COVID-19 crisis has made visible and in fact exaggerated the already existing inequalities in our neoliberal societies. These are inequalities that occur both within and across borders, creating an ever widening gap between the global North and global South which have been left to fend for themselves with millions of migrants fleeing unlivable conditions, and kept in camps exposed to diseases and systematic abuse. How are we to imagine the role of the nurse in these dire conditions?

This themed issue seeks to explore theories and philosophies that might move us towards what Angela Davis has called “Abolition Democracy”. We are seeking submissions that actively engage with a broad range of critical theories and philosophies from beyond the health sciences that can help to more fully articulate what it means to abolish systems of oppression including even health care. We are interested in exploring how new ideas (or combinations of them) can help to develop a theoretical framework through which existing attempts at social justice can be critiqued and new approaches imagined.

Papers should seek to address some of the following questions:

  • How do critical theories helps us to understand the limitations within nursing and health systems that have actually created or contributed to the very inequalities we now need to address?
  • How can new philosophies of nursing be developed that take us beyond uncritical hero narratives and provide actionable frameworks for nurses seeking to decolonize or deconstruct their own practices in the 21st century?
  • How can theory and philosophy can be used to ask hard questions of nursing itself, and address the urgent and pressing needs of our time?

Completed papers must be submitted before the end of April for double blinded peer review with a view to publication in the October 2021 edition of Nursing Philosophy.

Authors should follow the guidelines for new manuscripts and submit via the NUP Manuscript Central online system:

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/page/journal/1466769x/homepage/forauthors.html

Guest Editors:
Kylie M Smith, Thomas Foth, Omar (Ali) Mushtaq and Claire Valderama-Wallace

To share initial ideas or ask questions please email Dr Kylie Smith at kylie.m.smith@emory.edu

Kylie Smith Wins the AAHN Lavina L. Dock Award

The American Association for the History of Nursing has awarded Kylie Smith’s new book, Talking Therapy, the Lavina L. Dock Award. The Dock Award recognizes outstanding research in the history of nursing.

Published by Rutgers University Press, Talking Therapy traces the rise of modern psychiatric nursing in the United States from the 1930s to the 1970s. Through an analysis of the relationship between nurses and other mental health professions, with an emphasis on nursing scholarship, this book demonstrates the inherently social construction of ‘mental health’, and highlights the role of nurses in challenging, and complying with, modern approaches to psychiatry. After WWII, heightened cultural and political emphasis on mental health for social stability enabled the development of psychiatric nursing as a distinct knowledge project through which nurses aimed to transform institutional approaches to patient care, and to contribute to health and social science beyond the bedside. Nurses now take for granted the ideas that underpin their relationships with patients, but this book demonstrates that these were ideas not easily won, and that nurses in the past fought hard to make mental health nursing what it is today.

Innovative Virtual Nursing Conference Held on Twitter During Pandemic

On April 20, 2020 a 12-hour Twitter conference was held, organized by a group of innovative nurse scholars, prolific Tweeters and change makers. The conference title was Nursing Mutual Aid 2020.

According to the website, the group was “co-created by nurses & midwives to support mutual aid, to foster global connections, & to amplify new & never-before-presented knowledge necessary to nurse the community in the context of the current pandemic, and from conferences & other events recently canceled by Covid-19.”

The conference is archived on the website and all presentations, speaker bios, and comments can be accessed both on the website and in Twitter by conducting a search using the hashtags #NMA2020 and @NrsgMutualAid.

Twitter conference archive links also available here: https://wke.lt/w/s/nwZX3N and https://wke.lt/w/s/lNMckG

Post conference Twitter analytics revealed that the conference drew 397 participants. During the 12-hour virtual gathering, the platform had almost 6.5 million impressions on Twitter and 3,500 Tweets, with an average of 261 Tweets per hour directly related to the conference.

New Book of Interest

Nursing Literature Reviews: A Reflection

by Martin Lipscombe

Literature reviews are undertaken by students, researchers, clinicians and educationalists – that is, almost all nurses.

Despite much excellent work, exploring the assumptions and practices that constitute searching for and reviewing literature has merit, and prompting those who undertake these activities to think critically about what it is that they are doing should be encouraged. Widely adopted approaches to structuring reviews (the “standard model”) can detrimentally limit the scope or range of literature that is accessed and appraised. It is further proposed that a lack of professional ambition or confidence invests aspects of the way some nurses engage with the sources that are available to them. Across the book, parochialism is challenged. The crucial roles that values and judgement play in reviews are highlighted. It is argued that humanities and arts texts deserve, potentially, a bigger or more assured place in reviews undertaken by nurses. Difficulties in appraising quantitative and qualitative research reports are identified, and benefits linked with taking a contemplative line through the review process are considered.

This book contributes to debates around evidence-based practice and literature reviews more generally. It will appeal to anyone with an interest in professional issues, research, and the philosophy and sociology of nursing.

For more information and to order your copy, go to Routledge’s Website

Critical Reception

“Nursing Literature Reviews explores important ideas on the nature of scholarship and evidence in healthcare. Martin addresses key issues facing the nursing academy. This is a valuable resource for any graduate nursing programme.” — Professor Bernie Garrett, The University of British Columbia, Canada
“An important book on an important topic, and a thoroughly enjoyable read.” — John Paley, Visiting Fellow, Sheffield Hallam University, UK

“An incredibly valuable contribution to the literature.” — Professor Barbara Pesut, The University of British Columbia, Canada

“Timely and much-needed and, as usual, beautifully written and deeply engaging (well, it engaged me anyway).” — Gary Rolfe, Emeritus Professor of Nursing, Swansea University, UK

“The literature review has become ubiquitous in nursing yet, as Lipscomb details in this comprehensive investigation into the genre, it is neither simple nor susceptible to formulaic execution. On the contrary, the literature review is often underappreciated as a highly complex and intellectually demanding activity that should not be taken lightly. This book is a must-read for anyone with serious intentions regarding undertaking or supervising a literature review.” — Associate Professor Derek Sellman, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada, Editor-in-Chief Nursing Philosophy and Director of the Unit for Philosophical Nursing Research

“In this intriguing book, Lipscomb takes up the practice of literature review within nursing. He walks us through some of the current debates and positions in a manner that allows for a critically reflective consideration of what it means to engage with literature in the modern context. I consider this book required reading for graduate students. Not only will it inform their thinking with respect to research and scholarly projects, it will also entice them into a more philosophical conversation that allows for reflection on how knowledge works within an applied practice discipline such as ours.” — Professor Sally Thorne, Editor-in-Chief Nursing Inquiry, The University of British Columbia, Canada

“This clever book works the miracle of making literature reviewing a fascinating and subversive activity. It is shot through with barely concealed mischievousness. Lipscomb uses the apparently prosaic opportunity provided by literature searching to deal with a host of intriguing and important debates in the profession. Setting out to merrily challenge his academic colleagues, Lipscomb’s number one enemy is parochialism.” — Professor Michael Traynor, Middlesex University, UK

Slow Ethics and the Art of Care by Ann Gallagher

This new book by Ann Gallagher looks to be of great interest to those of us interested in nursing and philosophy.

The path to good caregiving can be challenging. How can we respond ethically when there is pressure to meet targets, work faster and implement quick fixes?
This book offers a solution in the form of slow ethics. Slow ethics counters the craving for short-term answers, restores balance and affirms the value of the art of care. The book features real-life stories from different care contexts, enticing readers to adopt an approach that enables humans, other species and the environment to flourish.

The following link will show you a sample of the book as well as the contents page:bit.ly/samplecontents